Tito, partizani i komunistički pokret u srednjoškolskim udžbenicima u RH od 1991. do 1999.

Pajur, Hrvoje. (2018). Tito, partizani i komunistički pokret u srednjoškolskim udžbenicima u RH od 1991. do 1999.. Diploma Thesis. Filozofski fakultet u Zagrebu, Department of History. [mentor Previšić, Martin].

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Abstract

When a country changes its political and economic system, or it changes its official state ideology, certain change in official historiography will almost certainly occur. This paper tries to show the changes that took place in Croatian historiography in the 1990s, after its independence from Yugoslavia. These changes are presented here through the analysis and comparison of school textbooks used in Yugoslavia with history textbooks in the Republic of Croatia in the 1990s. The following textbooks have been used in this paper: “History for VIII. class of public eight-grade school and IV. grade of Gymnasium“ by Toma Čubelić from 1956; “HISTORY – textbook for IV. grade of Gymnasium” by Ivo Perić from 1972; "Croatia and the World in the 20th Century" by Ivo Perić from 1993; "HISTORY, Croatia and the World in the XX Century, a textbook for IV. grade of Gymnasium "by Ivan Vujčić from 1998; and "HISTORY 4, textbook for the forth grade of Gymnasium" from 1999 written by Damir Agičić, Tvrtko Jakovina, Suzana Leček and Magdalena Najbar-Agičić. When comparing the textbook, emphasis was placed on the analysis of changes in the representation of Josip Broz Tito, the Partisan Army and its role in the Second World War, and in describing the Communist movement. These topics, as the main elements of the shattered Yugoslavia, experienced the greatest changes in Croatian historiography in the 1990s, taking into account the historical context and the number and selection of information and historical sources, which is in this paper, analyzed and presented.

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